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Review the advantages and disadvantages of various types of rates.

Comparisons of Rates Advantage Disadvantage
Crude Rates Actual summary rates

Readily calculable for comparison

Since populations vary in composition (most notably, age) differences in crude rates are difficult to interpret
Specific Rates Homogeneous groups

Detailed rates are useful for epidemiological and public health purposes

Difficult to compare many subgroups of two or more populations
Adjusted Rates Summary statements

Differences in the composition of groups is "removed" allowing unbiased comparison

Fictional rates

Absolute magnitude depends on standard population chosen

Opposing trends in subgroups are masked

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